How to Use Distance Meter
Rangefinders are divided into two categories, one is handheld rangefinder and the other is telescopic rangefinder. The two types of rangefinders have different usage methods and different uses.
The method of using the handheld rangefinder is: Holding the rangefinder, when I want to measure another target, I first emit infrared rays, aim at the measurement target, press the measurement button of the machine, and the data will be displayed within 1 second. Appears on the instrument screen.
The method of using the telescope rangefinder is: Hold the telescope and point one eye towards the eyepiece. There is a small cross circle inside the eyepiece. With this small circle as the middle point, aim at the target point we want to measure, and press press the measurement button and the data will be displayed in the eyepiece.
Instrument Operation And Use
Place the instrument. First place the theodolite on the measuring station. After centering and leveling, install the rangefinder host on the theodolite bracket, lock it with the connector fixing screws, insert the battery into the bottom of the host and fasten it. Place the reflective prism at the target point, center it, level it, and make the mirror face the host machine.
Observe the vertical angle, temperature and air pressure. Use the theodolite cross wire to aim at the middle of the target plate and measure the vertical angle α. Also, observe and record the readings on the temperature and barometer. Observe the vertical angle, air temperature and air pressure in order to correct the slant distance measured by the rangefinder for tilt, temperature and air pressure to obtain the correct horizontal distance.
Preparation For Ranging: Press the power switch key "pwr" to turn on the machine. The host will self-test and display the original set temperature, air pressure and prism constant values. After the self-test is passed, "good" will be displayed.
If you want to correct the original setting value, you can press the "tpc" key and then input the temperature, air pressure value or prism constant (usually input one by one through the "ent" key and the numeric keys). Generally speaking, as long as the same type of reflector is used, the prism constant remains unchanged, but the temperature and air pressure may be different for each observation and need to be reset.
Distance Measurement: Adjust the horizontal adjustment handwheel of the main unit's sighting axis (or the horizontal micro-motion screw of the theodolite) and the main unit's pitch micro-motion screw to make the rangefinder telescope aim at the center of the prism. When "good" is displayed, aiming can also be judged based on the sound of the buzzer. The stronger the signal, the louder the sound. Move the rangefinder up, down, left and right to make the buzzer sound louder, then aiming is completed and "*" appears. ".
After aiming, press the "msr" key, and the host will measure and display the slant distance corrected by temperature, air pressure and prism constant. During measurement, if the speed of light is blocked or the atmosphere jitters, etc., the measurement will be temporarily interrupted. At this time, the "*" disappears, and the automatic measurement will continue after the light intensity becomes normal. If the light beam is interrupted for 30 seconds, the light intensity must be restored before pressing " msr" key to retest.
The conversion from slope distance to horizontal distance is generally performed on site using a rangefinder. The method is: Press the "v/h" key and then enter the vertical angle value, and then press the "shv" key to display the horizontal distance. Press the "shv" key continuously to display the slope distance, horizontal distance and height difference in sequence.